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Conferenza Transnational
Agora' Agora - 9 novembre 1993
WAR CRIMES TRIBUNAL

From: P.Caridi@agora.stm.it

To: Multiple recipients of list

Subject: WAR CRIMES TRIBUNAL

X-Listprocessor-Version: 6.0 -- ListProcessor by Anastasios Kotsikonas

X-Comment: The Transnational Radical Party List

Nothing to say about the examples of war crimes Mirjana Petrovic has cited

in her comment on the Tribunal established to judge the crimes committed in

former Yugoslavia from 1991 on. Nevertheless, it's necessary to point out

some elements. First: Ms. Petrovic has cited examples relating the Gulf War

and the US military action in Panama. It's possible also to cite many and

many other cases of crimes committed during wars of aggression or civil

wars during the period that goes from the establishment of the Organization

of the United Nations till the fall of the Berlin Wall: Cambodia, Vietnam,

Chile, Nicaragua and so on. Is this a good reason not to established an Ad

Hoc Court for former Yugoslavia, after 40 years of a persistent "black

hole" for the international law? In other words, is the absence of a trial

and a judgment on war crimes committed in the late 40 years a good reason

not to judge and punish criminals today? I believe not. Second: it's not a

question of quantity. 4,000 death in six months are important as well as

the other deaths for violations of human rights.

But the question of Mirjana Petrovic is another one: criminals in former

Yugoslavia are more criminal than the other, or are they the ones it's

possible to prosecute because they have no protection from former

superpowers? The answer: it's true that the civil war in former Yugoslavia

(such as in Europe) has had more resonance than other conflicts in Africa

or in the underdeveloped countries. This is our tribute to the media world

and the reality of news amplified by Cnn and other networks. It's not an

obstacle for starting with Yugoslavia to create a Tribunal judging war

crimes committed in Caucasus, Burundi, Somalia, and so on. Yugoslavia could

be the first step to found another consciounsness of international law and

human rights. And to establish, finally, an International Permanent

Criminal Court.

 
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