Subject:
X-Listprocessor-Version: 6.0 -- ListProcessor by Anastasios Kotsikonas
X-Comment: The Transnational Radical Party List
Dear Memebers of this list:
I'd like to offer response to Craig Harrison's recent post.
He states:
"Dorry esq. [BTW for British or European readers: "esq." is not an indication
of social rank in America; quite to the contrary, it indicates that the person
is a lawyer] complains that others have ignored his arguments and
have made unsubstantiated claims and then goes on to say that capital
punishment is a deterrent if it's applied appropriately, or words to that
effect (sorry, I deleted the original)."
I'd like first to say that EVERY PERSON who has responded to my posts has
commented on my use of Esq., and it has been both an endless source of
amusement for me and a testimony to the [what Nietzsche reffered to as]
"resentiment" postmodern bourgeois liberals feel towards anyone
who dares utilize status labels [even if employed inocuously as a means of
professional identification]. What's the source of your resentiment, Craig?
Were you kicked out of a PhD program at some point [so now you're not Dr. but
plain ole Mr.?] Or was it that spelling bee you lost in the third grade? Did a
callous relative perhaps once make oblique reference to the family's origins
with the words "peasant stock"? If any of these tragedies are part of your
past, then allow me to express my sympathy, but as a liberal and a champion of
individual rights, surely you won't suggest that I don't have a right to
identify myself in a manner I think appropriate? Yes, I'm a
lawyer. You certainly don't believe that a member of the Transnational Radical
Party like myself would use Esq. as an indication of social rank, do you? If
that is your worry Craig, let me assure you: I drink my beer out of the
bottle.
Second, I have never made the claim that CP IS a deterrent to anything; I have
stated, however, that if implemented rigorously, it seems reasonable to accept
the notion that it can as a deterrent. At the very least, it is unquestionably
a SPECIAL deterrent (ie, it will deter the convicted criminal from engaging in
recidivist behavior). The fact that you have misstated my position in your
response, Craig, is evidence enough that people on this list have not
responded to my arguments.
"The qualification is the whole problem. For example, in early
nineteenth century England, there were over 100 capital crimes, including
stealing one shilling, a loaf of bread and picking pockets. Trials were
swift and hangings in London done publicly before big crowds at Tyburn.
Yet it was common for pick-pockets to work the crowds at Tyburn who were
watching a pick-pocket being hanged! One thing missing for deterrence
apparently was that apprehension was far from certain. (Indeed, even
stockbrokers at the time moonlighted as highway robbers at night).
Apprehension is also far from certain in America, especially in the inner
cities. In addition, a murder trial is a long and expensive process, as
Dorry, esq. must know. (And also anybody following the O.J. Simpson trial)."
I am reasonably certain that the apprehension and conviction rate of violent
criminals in the US today is much greater than the rate for petty criminals in
Victorian England. Why? Because investigatory techniques and modern technology
make it very difficult for criminals to hide from the law today. And let's
face it, how thoroughly did London's police force track down English Muffin
thieves? And how thoroughly do America's police forces (which may include
municipal, county, state, and federal contingents) track criminals? There is
no comparing the two; you are trying to create analogies where none exist.
At any rate, even if the apprehension rate in America is low, is that an
argument against CP or an argument for creating a greater apprehension rate?
You confuse issues. As for a "murder" trial being long and expensive, what are
you talking about? There is no such thing as a "murder" trial; people aren't
tried to determine whether or not they will be punished with death. They are
tried to determine guilt or innocence. Sentencing occurs separate from the
trial. (Or did you mean by murder trial, a trial in which the defendant is
being tried for murder? You probably didn't, because if you are arguing that
trying someone for murder is a bad idea because it clogs courts and wastes tax
money, then you are simply irrational).
"Now, in recent years, there have been one or two dozen executions in
America per year. At no time in our history has the number been more
than 200 in a single year. At present, (although exact figures are
hard to come by) there are probably about 5,000 people convicted of violent
crimes who are as deserving of the death penalty as the one or two dozen
executed in a given year. Two things follow at once: as a violent criminal
must realize, the chances of his being executed for his crime is quite small,
and, for CP to be a deterrent, the execution rate must be dramatically
higher than at any time in our history, perhaps close to 5,000 per year."
Again, yours isn't an argument against CP but an argument for more effective
implementation of the death penalty.
"The chances are that large increases in the number of executions will
be deeply offensive to people in our society before they become high
enough to be an effective deterrent, so that the high rates Dorry demands
are unlikely as long as we remain a free and democratic nation;"
You may well be right Craig. But if the increase in executions DOES have a
deterrent effect (even relatively slight), might not the population tolerate
the CP policy because they FEEL safer? And aren't you being a bit dramatic
when you suggest that the increase in executions will be so offensive as to
produce public outrage? Won't the violence of the execution be so remote from
ordinary people's lives as not to offend them directly or even very often? We
will not be hanging people in streets!
"I agree that the mere existence of CP at the present rate does not
significantly "brutalize" the society; 5,000 per year might well do so."
In what way exactly? Will the criminals become more brutal? How? Will law
abiding citizens become more brutal? How? Will Bill start challenging Newt to
pistols at ten paces?
"Equally likely is that a high rate of executions will give the criminal an
incentive to kill any potential witnesses to his murder, since he has nothing
to lose. (This was true for example in the Japan of the 1920's--since the
penalty for burglary was death, it was extremely dangerous to run into a
burglar in your home)."
Nonsense. Killing potential witnesses to a crime scene in a populated area (a
city street) would be impossible (because of sheer numbers). The threat of
killing witnesses in less populated areas (city street at night) is going to
be about the same regardless of punishment. The purpose of killing a witness
is to avoid punishment completely. I'm sure criminals do not allow witnesses
to a serious crime to escape harm simply because the witness's testimony is
worth life imprisonment as opposed to death.
"Now Dorry's claim that all violent crimes in America are done by blacks
is obviously false."
I resent this. I never said what you claim I did; you simply do not pay
attention. If you're going to make a remark as tainted as that, quote me. (But
of course, you can't).
"What is true is that centuries of racism have put a disproportionately large
number of blacks into an environment of destitution; especially outside the
South, mostly in inner cities. This vicious cycle cannot be cured over night,
and we've never tried very seriously to break it, but propose instead to try
even less hard and rely on harsh punishment instead for our safety and
standard of living."
You think the laws in these United States are harsh? Craig, please. You don't
even know what the law says. Can you give me (or anyone on this list) an
example of a harsh criminal statute on the books somewhere in the US?
"But this is unlikely to work. For those brought up in destitution in
the inner city, what reading and math skills they may pick up in their
miserable schools before dropping out are minimal. As a result, they
are virtually unemployable, even at minimum wage. In these circumstances,
a life of crime is a rational career choice. Arrest and prison, or
execution is a hazard of the trade, but an acceptable one, especially
for young men, whose aggressiveness is a condition of survival in the
gang-ridden inner city. Our legal system, like our tax system is
predicated on voluntary compliance by most people. It was not designed
for, and cannot handle, massive violations. In practice, therefore,
the costs of being caught are deeply discounted: to break the log-jams,
plea bargains are common, as well as early releases to make way for
new convicts. And the chances of there ever being enough police to
apprehend all offenders *where they are needed*, given any existing
or proposed legislation, are remote indeed."
The point is, Craig, that harsher punishments will make a life of crime an
IRRATIONAL career choice. Pouring less tax dollars into the criminal justice
sytem will result, and those dollars can go towards social programs to elevate
the status of the underpriveleged.
"In fact, merely removing "predators" from the street does little to
decrease the rate of predation; they will be quickly replaced by new
ones filling their niche."
Your logic is: I won't bathe today because I'll only get dirty again by
tomorrow???? Sorry Craig, but the fact that new germs will appear is no
argument to remove the existing ones.
"What you have to do is remove their habitat--in other words, get serious
about attacking poverty and the environment it creates at its roots, and all
our expensive feel-good measures, the crime bills, more laws in more states
providing for CP, the war on drugs, do not adddress the basic problem, are
unlikely to work and take away money and energy from the task of attacking
poverty. Instead, how do we propose to save money? Cut out welfare (1% of
the budget) or related programs such as head start (2%). But what about
subsidies to the wealthy, e.g. agribusiness, savings & loan, or say veteran's
entitlements, where the big bucks are? The gap between rich and
poor is increasing, and that is the real threat to society, as
even *Business Week* admitted a few months back."
We have to elevate the status of the have nots. But we also have to make
streets safe. You can't separate the two.
"Yes, we can make our streets safe. We can follow the Western European
model. (Granted, years of neglect give us a disadvantage, and racism
has kept a disproportionate number of blacks and latinos in destitution,
but even Johnson's quite modest war on poverty resulted in the lowest
poverty rate before or since the time it was dismantled)."
You made an argument, then realized that it doesn't apply. You're getting
better. Europe and America are two different worlds whose crime problems are
fundamentally different in character.
"We can follow the example of Nazi Germany, but only at the expense of what is
best in us and our society. More likely we'll follow the siren call of
whoever promises the latest cosmetic but ultimately worthless remedy (as Newty
is doing right now). And have the worst of both worlds.
While we take money from the politically powerless and give it to
the rich and powerful, or throw it at boondoggles which promise
tough measures while crime increases, we are postponing the day
when we may truly build a humane society, with liberty and justice
for *all*."
The Nazi reference is sensationalistic, obtuse, and suggests that you can not
argue reasonably without recourse to fabrication and hyperbole. Your entire
post was practically worthless, but the call for liberty and justice was a
kicker.
Sincerely,
Daniel A. Dorry, Esq.