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[ cerca in archivio ] ARCHIVIO STORICO RADICALE
Conferenza Partito radicale
Partito Radicale Radical Party - 21 agosto 1996
ICC/UN/PrepCom - Press Release L/2802
37th Meeting (AM) 20 August 1996

Regarding the number of judges on the court, Italy favoured the naming of 18 judges for the tribunal, with 5 judges in its trial chamber, who would be elected to single nine-year terms. Switzerland, calling for a "lean court", proposed no more than 15 and perhaps as few as 12 judges, three per chamber. France suggested 24 justices, with between five and six judges per chamber.

The representative of the United States said that trial and appellate judges should be drawn from separate groups of candidates; otherwise, their

independence may be drawn into question. Regarding the proposed election of

elected judges, she said that judges should be appointed subject to

confirmation. That would allow for the selection of the best-qualified

judges while avoiding a "beauty contest" of judges competing for popular

election.

Several delegations, including the Russian Federation, China and the United

States, indicated that judges need not necessarily be nationals of States

party to the proposed court. Mexico suggested the contrary, saying that

limiting the judges to the States party to the court would provide an

incentive for States to ratify the statute, a view that Australia also

supported.

Israel suggested a rotation of the judges between chambers. Several other

delegations, including Mexico, India and Australia, said that such a

rotation was not advisable.

 
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