THE DAY OF THE BLOCKFrom: Serbian Information Initiative
Subject: Radio B92 Banned
Date: Tue, 03 Dec 1996 12:45:03 -0500
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At 14:00 Belgrade time, Radio B92 went off the air. Radio B92 has
now, effectively, been banned. Radio B92 Ceased Broadcasting
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The Letter Sent to the B92 by the Federal Ministry for Transport and
Communications
Federal Republic Yugoslavia
Federal Ministry for Transport and Communications
December 3, 1996
To: Radio B92, Makedonska 22/V, Belgrade
In reply to your request No. 180-1 dated Dec 2, 1996, a team of the
Control-Measurement Center of the Federal Ministry for Radio
Connections has carried out all necessary controls to monitor possible
interference with your broadcasting on the 92.5 frequency on Dec 3,
1996.
Control measures and monitoring of broadcasts carried out on the date
stated above concludes that no damaging interference whatsoever was
noted.
Thorough examination of our documents shows that your radio station,
B92 DOES NOT HAVE a working license, issued in the name of Radio B92.
The work of your station without a license is illegal.
Bearing in mind that your programs are broadcast on the frequency 92.5
MHZ, for which Radio Television Serbia has a license, it is necessary
that you submit a valid contract which has been signed with RTS.
If you do not have a valid contract with RTS, it is required that you
submit a request for a license, complete with accompanying technical
documentation, including a copy of the contract with RTS.
Otherwise your will continue to be illegal and by doing so you
would commit an offense under the Law on the Systems of
Connections (article 141), as well as a criminal act according to the
Criminal Law of the Republic of Serbia (article 219).
At the same time we hereby wish to inform you that we have requested
that the Control-Measurement Center appoint personnel to monitor
eventual occurrence of damaging interference in the broadcast of your
programs - the results of those controls will be submitted to you in
the near future.
Milan Topalovic
Manager
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Dec 3, 1996 (originally in French).
Reporters sans frontieres (RSF), Paris
Press Release: RF Yugoslavia (Serbia)
Urgent Help for Independent Media
Having shown his contempt for the rights of the electorate,
Serbian President Slobodan Milosevic has now revealed his
hostility towards the freedom of the press. Official Serbian
media, its radio-television but also its print media such as the
daily Politika, are behaving exactly like propaganda tools in the
service of the head of state--to the point where 45 Politika
journalists protested (on Nov 27) against the coverage their
newspaper has so far given to the street protests in Belgrade.
The reach of the independent media, who have been opposing the
authorities in both Belgrade and other cities and towns in Serbia,
is now seriously curtailed by heavy pressures from above.
According to our information, Radio B92 and the UofB student radio
Index ceased broadcasting their programs at 14:30 today. B92
broadcasts have been jammed for the last several days. The
printing of the daily ``Blic'' is in a disarray; 5 radio stations
in Cacak (a town 100 miles west of Belgrade) have been closed
down; and in Montenegro, authorities have also put additional
pressure on Antenna M, which used to broadcast news programs
prepared by Radio B92.
Faced with such a situation, RSF has, as its first step, decided
to immediately send relief funds of 50,000 francs (US$9,550) to
the independent news agency Beta and to Radio B92. Material aid
alone cannot, however, stop the Serbian authorities from crushing
the independent media there. Only a full mobilization of the
European Union, the United States, and all other countries who
want to see a true peace established in the nations of former
Yugoslavia can prevent a total crackdown. RSF therefore urges
governments of all countries interested in seeing such a peace in
the Balkans to take quick and energetic steps as soon as possible
to ensure that the pressure on Serbian independent media is
lifted.
Prepared by: Aleksandra Scepanovic
Edited by: Vaska Andjelkovic (Tumir)
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ODRAZ B92, Belgrade Daily News Service
e-mail: beograd@siicom.com URL: http://www.siicom.com/odrazb/
odrazb92@b92.opennet.org http://www.siicom.com/b92/
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