Milosevic Gives
Warning As NATO
Readies Kosovo
Force
BELGRADE (Reuters) - Yugoslav President
Slobodan Milosevic warned NATO Sunday
not to venture into Kosovo, throwing doubt
over the role of a high-tech ``protection
force'' in neighboring Macedonia.
Combat troops and engineers from the
French-led force set up camps across
Macedonia at the weekend, erecting
self-contained command modules, sleeping
containers and communication pods for
their mission.
Backed by helicopter gunships, transport
helicopters and armored personnel carriers,
they are there to rescue international
monitors from Kosovo if a truce between
Yugoslav security forces and ethnic
Albanian guerrillas breaks down.
U.S. Balkans envoy Richard Holbrooke,
who, with the backing of a threat of NATO
airstrikes, persuaded Milosevic to pull back
Serb forces from Kosovo, said Sunday he
was worried by violations of the truce by
both Serbian police and ethnic Albanian
guerrillas.
But in an rare newspaper interview
published Sunday, Milosevic himself backed
up what the Serbian government has
already said -- that there was no need for
the NATO force and that it would be
regarded as hostile if it entered Kosovo.
``If they come onto our territory, we will
consider it as an act of aggression,'' he told
the Washington Post.
``That is the duty of our army -- not to allow
any foreign troops to get into our territory.''
By their own account, the troops are there
as a last resort, to provide security which
would in the first instance be the
responsibility of Belgrade.
The monitors, due to number 2,000 by the
end of the month, are part of a Kosovo
Verification Mission which Milosevic agreed
to during the talks with Holbrooke.
In a deal finalized on October 13, Milosevic
said he would withdraw many of his forces
from the province, ending a fierce offensive
against the population, and allow in the
``verifiers'' as long as they were unarmed.
The Serbian government said the two men
also agreed on a framework for an
autonomy plan for the province, where the
ethnic Albanian majority is demanding
independence after 10 years of harsh direct
rule from Belgrade.
But efforts by another U.S. envoy,
Christopher Hill, to marry a Serb vision of
autonomy with that of the ethnic Albanians
have become bogged down.
Hill is planning to visit Belgrade and the
Kosovo capital Pristina this week to try to
press home the message from the
international community that it is time the
two sides reached a compromise.
Holbrooke said Sunday he may also come
to Belgrade, amid growing fears that if a
political settlement cannot be reached by
spring, fighting will resume.
``Ambassador Hill is continuing his
marathon efforts to mediate between
Albanians and Yugoslav authorities. It is
extremely difficult, both sides are dug in on
very tough positions,'' Holbrooke told
Reuters TV at a meeting between Turkish
Cypriot and Greek Cypriot businessmen in
Istanbul.
``We are concerned that there has been
some failure in compliance on both sides.
We want to revitalize and re-emphasize the
process,'' he said.
Reut13:05 12-13-98