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Notizie Tibet
Sisani Marina - 15 aprile 1997
53rd UN Commission on Human Rights. 3

Date: Tue, 20 May 1997 11:48:00 +0100

From: Tseten Samdup

To: Multiple recipients of list TSG-L

Bangladesh: Thank you Mr. Chairman. Mr. Chairman, it is with much sadness

that my delegation has noticed a rising level of tension in our present

deliberations. It is with great concern that we observed a =8A state of

acrimony. This is unwarranted. We would therefore urge calm. We have

said before and we reiterate now that name calling or to be perceived to

have engaged in such does not advance the cause of human rights. On the

contrary it becomes a serious impediment. By resorting to it we do

unspeakable violence to our purpose. There is so much to discuss and

achieve. We have debated how to mainstream women in our political, social

and economic lives. We have deliberated on the rights of the child. We

have exchanged views about microcredit as an instrument of social change.

We have argued about the pros and cons of death penalty. We have made

forward movement towards the attainment of common values in many areas.

These are major achievement. Surely in all debates there were thrust and

parries as there were in ours. But these should be contained with an

acceptable limits. A relentless pursuit for tit for tat does not generate

healthy relationship. As Mahatma Gandhi once said an eye for an eye leads

only to blindness. Mr. Chairman, its easier to exaggerate the faults of

others. This is human nature. But to do so excessively is damaging.Parts of the houses we all live in are made of glass. To throw stones at others would only be it to invite the same back at ourselves. It is difficult to see how it can produce harmony and neighbourliness. It is our conviction that hectoring does not necessarily convince. Ponderfication does not necessarily pursued. More often than not the result is the just the opposite. None of us is an angle also none of us is Lucifer. We all fall somewhere in between. In my own country we are proud that our polity is seen to be democratic, pluralistic, vibrant and tolerant. Yet on our own volition we will say that we are not perfect. We will want others to help us to remove our imperfection as we will help them remove theirs. We believe this is why we are all here. We should be

breaking down the walls that separate us not building them anew. We should

be bridging the gaps that divide us not widen them further. The east and

the west, north and the south have all contributed to human kinds progress.

Plato and Aristotle, Confucius and =8A.have all had their share in this

process. The Human Rights Commission should testify to the fact that our

society has come of age. This is a forum where states and non-states,

governments and NGOs interact so freely. I know of no other body in which

this is done. The Human Rights Commission can be pressed into our service

far more effectively than has been done to date. The resolution contained

in L. 91 is perhaps not the way to do it. We would urge dialogue and

consultations. Only that, Mr. Chairman can bring about any desired change.

My delegation would prefer that no action be taken on the draft resolution

before us. I thank you, Mr. Chairman.

Chairman: Thank you very much Ambassador for your statement and the next

speaker on the list is the distinguished representative of Pakistan.

Pakistan: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Mr. Chairman, the Pakistan delegation

has seen the draft resolution in document L. 91 with a sense of regret and

consternation. We sincerely hope therefore that this Commission will as it

has done in the past six years reject this draft resolution. Mr. Chairman,

the purposes which we are concern in this Commission and which are outlined

in Article 55 of the UN Charter are primarily to promote the objectives of

stability and friendly relations among states. This draft resolution, Mr.

Chairman, it should be evident from the debate which we have had this

afternoon. This draft resolution is likely to promote confrontation and

conflict among major powers, major countries and will promote instability

rather than the harmonisation of relations among states. Pakistan enjoys

good relations both with those who have sponsored this resolution and

especially with the PRC. We do not wish to see confrontation between these

countries and we believe that this confrontation is unnecessary and

provocative. Rule 65, paragraph 2, Mr. Chairman, was inserted in the rules

of procedure precisely to ensure that actions are not taken by any body of

the ECOSOC which are contrary to the objectives that we are supposed to

promote, the objective set out primarily in Article 55 of the Charter.

Since this draft resolution will indeed promote confrontation, it is

against the objective set out in Article 55, it is precisely for such

situations that rule 65,2 has been provided and therefore is the most

appropriate rule under which action should be taken by this Commission to

take no decision on this draft resolution. Mr. Chairman, it has been said

by some here this evening that China has sought to dictate to others what

should be done in this Commission. I believe, Mr. Chairman that the shoe

is on the other foot. China did not ask anybody to present this draft

resolution. Those who are seeking to dictate to this Commission are those

which wish to present this resolution, time after time after time, knowing

full well what the results will be and knowing that it will exacerbate

international relations among major powers. Mr. Chairman, this draft

resolution is selective. It is selective because there are other

situations of even more serious and persistent violations of human rights

which this Commission chooses to ignore, which the co-sponsors of this

draft resolution choose to ignore year after year. My own delegation has

brought such situations to the attention of most of the co-sponsors and we

have been told that please do not address, do not raise this question, such

questions should not be raised because the country concern will reject them

and will spurn co-operation with the human rights bodies. In this case,

Mr. Chairman, the exact opposite argument is used in order to target China

and it is targeting. Let us make no mistake about it. We have read the

press, we know the background, we know the origins of this resolution and

we know that this is selective and political targeting of major country of

the Asia, a major country of the Third World, a country which is emerging

as a great power and therefore has become the target of certain other

powers. We understand this and we should not seek to confuse the issue in

this Commission. Mr. Chairman, the situation of human rights in China is

improving. There is no doubt about that. Please ask anybody who has

visited China and we in Pakistan visit China very often and we have seen

the great transformation which has taken place in that country and the

changes that have taken place in the lives of its people and it is clear to

us that the human rights situation in China has improved. The way to

further advance this is through co-operation and not through the resolution

that has been submitted. Mr. Chairman, my distinguished colleague from the

Netherlands has said, he has expressed the hope that this may be the last

time that China moves a no action motion. I sincerely hope so because I

hope that this is the last time that the sponsors of this doomed resolution

will move that in this Commission.

Chairman: Thank you very much Ambassador for your statement and it was the

last statement we had. We had both the kinds of combination of general

comments and explanations of vote before the votes so we shall now proceed

to the voting and we had a formal request for the vote in roll call so we

will start roll call voting on the no action motion.

Secretary: Voting will start with Bangladesh.

YES:

Algeria, Angola, Bangladesh, Belarus, Benin, Bhutan, Cape Verde, China,

Colombia, Cuba, Egypt, Ethiopia, Gabon, Guinea, India, Indonesia,

Madagascar, Malaysia, Mali, Mozambique, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Uganda,

Ukraine, Zaire, Zimbabwe.

NO:

Austria, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, El Salvador,

France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Nicaragua, South

Africa, United Kingdom, United States of America.

ABSTENTION:

Argentina, Brazil, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Mexico, Philippines, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation, Uruguay.

Chairman: So I should like to announce the results of the roll call vote on the no action motion and this non action was adopted by 27 votes in favour,

there are 17 votes against with 9 abstention. So it is so decided.=09

Transcribed from official UN Recording

By Ngawang C. Drakmargyapon

Tibet Bureau for UN Affairs

Geneva, SWITZERALND

 
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