The European Parliament,
- having regard to Council Regulation (EEC) No. 594/91 on
substances that deplete the ozone layer,
- having regard to the Council decision on the Amendment to
the Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone
layer, as adopted in June 1990 in London by the contracting
parties to the Protocol,
- having regard to its opinions of 14 December 1990 and 8
October 1991 repectively on these two matters,
- having regard to the statement made by the Commission on 19
February 1992,
- having regard to Rule 41 of its Rules of Procedure,
A. whereas recent NASA reports based on satellite observations
indicate that concentrations of chlorine monoxide (CLO)
have reached extremely high levels in the northern
hemisphere, making it likely that up to 40% of the ozone
layer over northern parts of Europe, Russia, the USA and
Canada will disappear towards the end of winter and at the
beginning of spring,
1. Calls on the Council, following a proposal which must have
been drawn up by the Commission, when it attends the sixth
meeting of the working party of the parties to the Montreal
Protocol due to take place in Nairobi (Kenya) from 6 to 15
April 1992, to call for a revision of the Protocol and to
propose a substantial acceleration of the reduction
schedules;
2. Considers that the European Community, as one of the major
international producers of chlorofluorocarbons, other fully
halogenated chlorofluorocarbons, halons, carbon
tetrachloride and 1,1,1-trichloroethane, should take a
world lead in this matter and propose that the production
and consumption of these substances cease by 31
December 1993;
3. Considers that the European Community should submit
specific proposals to the parties to the Protocol so that
international rules can be drawn up covering the safe
handling, transport, recovery, recycling, destruction and
reduction of emissions of all controlled and transitional
substances;
4. Considers that the production and consumption of partially
halogenated chlorofluorocarbons (H-CFC) which are
considered 'transitional substances' under the Protocol and
hydrobromofluorocarbons (H-BFC), must be phased out by 31
December 1995 at the latest;
5. Calls on the Commission, in addition to pursuing the
procedure for a review of the Montreal Protocol, to put
forward proposals based on the above, seeking unilaterally
to promote appropriate legislation in the Community;
6. Instructs its President to forward this resolution to the
Commission, the Council and the governments of the Member
States.