Spero che il File :" International Jealousies" vi possa interessare. E' in risposta alla E mail che vi invio come II File.
Vi ringrazio per il grande lavoro che svolgeteper noi tutti e vi incoraggio a percorrere la via critica che da tanti anni avete imboccato. Mi sembra però che a volte i vostri messagi non giungano in tutta la loro forma. Sto cominciando a comprenderlo da un ascolto più attento della vostra Radio.
Molti saluti
Annamaria Gorgo
Dear Joseph,
Thanks for the mailing. Generally I don't find mutual jealousies and
turf-fighting between international institutions a very useful thing. The
League of Nations was jealous of any regional institutions, and this played a
major role in preventing Briand's United States of Europe negotiations from
getting anywhere; then the League itself collapsed out of the burgeoning new
conflicts that arose out of the failure to integrate the states of Europe.
The UN Charter deliberately corrected that and made more space for regional
organizations (altho not quite as much as it ought to; it's still unrealistic
in some of its restrictions on them), and this time the EU has emerged and
there has been no new world war, despite a long Cold War.
Without its new-found wisdom in mostly sponsoring regional institutions and
other inter-regional sub-global institutions instead of resisting them, I
doubt that the UN would have survived all these decades. This doesn't stop
some people from imagining that they are being good UN supporters by bashing
the other institutions. The psychology of it is obvious; it's only the logic
of it that is poor. Just as poor as the logic of partisans of other
institutions when they sometimes bash the UN.
International institutions play 90% complementary roles. Attacking one set of
them in the name of another serves mainly to weaken them all. It's sort of
like faction-fighting between federalists: an easy way to pick a fight
against someone you might actually be able defeat, without having to go out
into the real world and fight against the real enemy, which is the
overwhelming supremacy of the national state in international affairs. In the
middle of a ruthless factional fight among the Trotskyists, in which they
started calling each other "class" enemies and tore their organization in
half, James Burnham remarked that it was a kind of compensation for their
inability to make much headway in the class struggle they were supposed to be
fighting in the real world.
Protesters against "globalization" and "corporations" do all their screaming
against the imaginary omnipotence of the Bretton Woods institutions, not
against the real near-omnipotence of the national state. Who knows, they
might have a chance of destroying these institutions. And meanwhile they
really do weaken the international institutions. The benefit goes to the
power of the national state. The losses go first of all to the world's poor,
who are the ones most in need of further trade expansion, and then to just
about everyone else as well. Globalization of course proceeds apace, as do
corporations, which are untouched by all this international
institution-bashing.
A Seattle protester was probably right, when he wrote in to the wfm-list a
few months ago saying that the protest played a part in "sharpening the
contradictions" between the countries and preventing the meeting from
reaching agreement on a new round of trade negotiations. Negotiations between
countries are always fragile things. It's easy to attack them. The arrogance
of the national state is the winner from the attack.
One might ask what are people doing, anyway, when they celebrate their
success in "sharpening the contradictions" between countries. This is
latter-day Leninism, the stuff of which the brutal wars are made. It has
nothing in common with our purposes. The maliciousness could not be more
obvious; it is certainly not "well-intentioned idealism", as it tends to get
called a bit too patronizingly by people who don't have the guts to speak out
against it.
The hate speech used in by these people is indicative. Hate speech leads to
hate crimes, even when it is directed against corporations and the
bourgeoisie. As a good tabulator of political numbers, I'm sure you know how
many millions of hate killings have been committed in this century by
governments that indulged in that same kind of hate speech.
The Bretton Woods institutions, anyway, are part of the UN system. They're
one of its most effective parts. They're one of the main reasons why the
world economy since 1945 has held to a reasonable steady course unlike the
chaotic world economy of 1919-1939. Alongside the EU and NATO, they are what
has enabled the world of the UN to avoid the kind of economic and
geopolitical turbulence which rocked the League of Nations to its foundation.
They're not even 1/10th of the invisible world government or new world order
that they're opponents imagine them to be, but they're probably the strongest
single thing pulling us along gradually toward world government.
Best,
Ira
Dear Friends,
Here are some things to think about, whether or not you fully agree.
Joe Schwartzberg
====================================
From: EKalamboki@aol.com
Subject: Letter to the editor - UN
WHY ALL PROGRESSIVES SHOULD SUPPORT A STRONGER UNITED NATIONS
What is remarkable during the present presidential campaign is the
complete absence of any debate on foreign policy and defense spending.
These two interrelated major issues have been quarantined by republicans
and democrats and the mainstream media. Bush, Gore and the great majority
of congressional members of both parties avoid the subject. They do not
want the public to be concerned about such matters, because, if the public
does, they will have to answer very tough questions.
The U.S. assumed the role of the ultimate authority and enforcer of the
terms of social, economic, cultural, and political existence of the world,
widely known as the strategy of NEW WORLD ORDER.
The expansion of the mission and geographic scope of operations of the
U.S.-led NATO is the strong arm machine supporting the "New World Order"
strategy.
Institutions such as the World Trade Organization, the International
Monetary Fund and the World Bank are the economic instruments for the
exploitation of natural and human resources of the world. They are the
economic arm of the "New World Order".
On behalf of the corporate-military/intelligence interests both political
parties in the U.S. Congress voted, almost unanimously, to increase
military spending by approx. $110 billion dollars over the next six years.
When it comes to bankrolling the military needs of the "New World Order"
of the corporations, both political parties abandon their pretension of
"wise" use of taxpayers' money.
Since the end of the cold war the the U.S. governments - of both political
parties - have embarked on a wrecking operation against the United
Nations, by trying to minimize its importance and its effectiveness and by
weakening it financially, refusing to pay approx. $1.7 billion in back
dues that the U.S. owes to that organization? Why? It is because the
beautiful principles and goals of the U.N. about human rights, peace and
disarmament, upholding international laws and conventions, social justice,
education, family planning, environmental protection, protection of
childrens' rights, etc. are standing in the way of the military industrial
bulldozer of the "New World Order".
The only use of the UN by the U.S. is to use its veto power and arm
twisting to make the UN take action, or abstain from action, as long as
action, or inaction, serves the strategic goals of the "New World Order".
And in case neither veto nor arm twisting work, then the U.S. breaks
international law and does it alone. Such a treatment of the UN is an
insidious method for humiliating that Institution.
The "New World Order" of the international corporate interests with its
NATO, WTO and IMF stand diametrically opposite to the principles and goals
of the United Nations. It is up to us, the people of the world to make a
choice. And the choice is either to witness silently the destruction of
the UN and succumb to the neo-barbarism of the "New World Order", or unite
our forces, on an international scale, and rally around a federated,
cooperative and peaceful world of nations based on a strong United Nations
system.
I have to admit that I feel deep disappointment when I see progressive
peace and justice organizations and progressive presidential candidates
ignoring completely the central issue of the future of the UN. On the one
hand, all of them, conscious of our shrinking global village and of the
need for cooperative solution of common problems, consider themselves
world citizens, and on the other hand, through silence they allow the
forces of the "New World Order" run over the UN, the only international
institutional framework we have, within which we can meaningfully and
effectively pursue our concerns as world citizens. The present world
conditions and the aspirations of humanity would call for the creation of
a United Nations, if we did not have one. LET US BUILD ON WHAT WE HAVE! A
STRONG, MODERNIZED, DEMOCRATIZED UNITED NATIONS SYSTEM DEDICATED TO PEACE,
DISARMAMENT, HUMAN RIGHTS, ECONOMIC JUSTICE, AND ALLEVIATION OF HUMAN
SUFFERING! THIS SHOULD BE THE PEOPLES' ALTERNATIVE TO THAT OF THE "NEW
WORLD ORDER"!
In these presidential campaign "debates" the candidates do not want to
talk about these issues. The dedication to the "New World Order" is the
carefully kept secret of the candidates of both major parties. They are
afraid of the reaction of the majority of the people if they tell the
truth about the masters they serve. As a result they are doomed to say
lies. It is up to us therefore to be on their tails - and the tails of the
mainstream media - with our alternative vision of the future of mankind
and with our relentless questioning.
Ev Kalambokidis A world citizen, Fridley, Minnesota ekalamboki@aol.com
===================================
From: S. P. Udayakumar Subject: Demonstrate v Friedman 5.16
Thomas Friedman, NYT columnist, is giving a talk at St. Thomas on
globalism on May 16th 7:00 to 9:30 PM. As you know, he is an unapologetic
poptheorist for the corporate masters. It is important to let him know at
the talk in a nonviolent and undisruptive manner that we are not idiots
and he is a misleading coolie of the corporate masters.
S. P. Udayakumar Research Associate and Co-Director of Programs Institute
on Race and Poverty, Univ. of Minnesota 415 Law School, 229-19th Avenue
South Minneapolis, MN 55455 Ph: 612-626-7831 Fx: 612-624-8890
http://www.umn.edu/irp http://www.saccer.org