To the kind attention of Mr. Pierre SANEPresident of Amnesty International
New York, July 22, 2000
Dear Mr. Sane,
We write to request your support for the Transnational Radical Party at a very critical juncture.
For the last five years, thanks to the Consultative Status that the Transnational Radical Party (TRP) enjoys at the United Nations, dozens of people, among whom victims of the most heinous violence, have had the opportunity to take the floor before Governments' delegates from all over the world. They had spoken, among other things, in support of the campaign for a universal moratorium of capital executions and for the establishment of an International Criminal Court.
Now the TRP risks to be formally expelled from the UN. In fact, the Russian Federation has officially requested that the TRP consultative status be withdrawn. In particular the TRP is accused of having given the opportunity to speak before the UN Commission on Human Rights in Geneva, to Mr. Akhiad Idigov, Chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Chechen Parliament, and to have proposed an antiprohibitionist reform of national legislation as well as of the International Conventions on Drugs.
On 27 July 2000, during this Summer's Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) session, the TRP could already be expelled from the UN. The final decision could be deferred to a subsequent session if only a group of country would make an explicit request.
It is for these reasons that we ask you to sign the appeal that we are pleased to attach to this letter, and to support the extraordinary enrolment campaign to the Transnational Radical Party as long as this threat will continue.
With our warmest regards,
Olivier Dupuis Marco Perduca
Secretary General, MEP UN representative
APPEAL AGAINST THE RADICAL PARTY'S EXPULSION FROM THE UNITED NATION
The Transnational Radical Party (TRP) is a political organization to which citizens, parliamentarians and members of government belong. Since 1995, when it was awarded consultative status at the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) of the UN, it has permitted many personalities to speak at the Commission of Human Rights in Geneva, and denounce the grave violations of fundamental rights throughout the world. At the UN, it has conducted many campaigns, including those for the global moratorium on executions and for the establishment of the International Criminal Court for crimes against humanity.
Last May, however, the Russian Federation accused the Transnational Radical Party of having violated the procedures and principles of the UN Charter, and requested the party's expulsion from the ECOSOC.
In particular, the Russian Federation accused the Transnational Radical Party:
a) of having encouraged Mr. Akhyad Idigov, whom the Russian authorities claim belongs to a terrorist organization, to speak at the 56th session of the Commission of Human Rights in Geneva;
b) b) of receiving financing for its activities from drug-trafficking organizations, and of having promoted, also through actions of civil disobedience, an international campaign for the legalization of banned drugs.
The charges made by the Russian Federation, which are defamatory and completely unfounded, are simply a pretext to oppose the TRP's political initiatives at the international level. In fact:
a) the Russian authorities have neither brought charges against Mr. Idigov, who is a member of the TRP, President Mashkadov's Special Envoy and President of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Chechen Parliament (a legitimate institution of the Russian Federation); nor issued an international warrant for his arrest. On the contrary, Mr. Idigov has been allowed to leave the territory of the Russian Federation regularly, and has been granted visas to enter various countries. He has spoken at the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, and held a series of international meetings on the Chechen situation.
b) No reservations or allegations have ever been made at the UN or at any other level, concerning illicit funding of the TRP, which is financed solely by contributions from members and supporters. In fact, the Russian Federation has submitted no evidence to support its charges. With regard to drugs policy, the TRP is definitely not against the war being fought against drug trafficking and international mafias, but firmly believes that prohibitionist laws are mainly responsible for increasing the production and spread of banned drugs and boosting the political and economic power of criminal organizations.
On June 23 the NGO Committee of the United Nations, upon the request of the Russian Federation and despite the strong reservations made by various members, proposed that the Transnational Radical Party's consultative status be suspended for three years.
If this decision is confirmed by the ECOSOC Assembly, it will violate the NGOs' right to opinion and expression, and therefore seriously jeopardize the role of such organizations and their chances of undertaking political initiatives within the framework of the UN, thus creating an extremely serious precedent.
We therefore urgently appeal to the President and members of the ECOSOC and the UN to confirm, in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the NGOs' freedom of expression and, consequently, to overturn the decision to prevent the Transnational Radical Party from participating in the work of the United Nations for three years.
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PLEASE SEND BACK THE APPEAL SIGNED AT THE FOLLOWING NUMBER: (212) 980.1072