(writes through, previous Mogadishu) By Nicholas Kotch
KISMAYO, Somalia, April 5 (Reuter) - A top European official
was caught up in two ugly shooting incidents in southeast
Somalia on Friday as clan fighting raged in the capital with at
least 75 reported dead.
Emma Bonino, the European commissioner for humanitarian
affairs, had a nasty taste of Somalia's anarchy on her first
visit to the country when she flew to the port of Kismayo.
Bonino's convoy was twice forced to stop when militia
escorts opened fire against a smaller rival group. There were no
confirmed casualties and the Italian politician and her party
made a top-speed take-off from Kismayo aboard a Belgian air
force C-130 transport plane.
"I wouldn't say I was really scared. What scared me most was
the confusion," Bonino told reporters travelling with her.
In the capital intra-clan warfare, which erupted suddenly on
Thursday and continued on Friday, took a heavy toll.
Witnesses said at least 40 militiamen and 35 civilians were
killed in the worst fighting in the devastated city for many
months. Somalia has had no government since 1991.
The southern Mogadishu battles between forces of former
allies Mohamed Farah Aideed and Osman Ali Hassan Atto sent
families fleeing to other parts of the capital.
The International Committee of the Red Cross said 248
wounded people had been admitted to Mogadishu's three main
hospitals.
"In some zones of this country no-one is in charge," Bonino
said after her hairy time in Kismayo.
She began the two-day visit to Somalia on Thursday to review
relief efforts funded by the European Union. The trip hit its
first snag when she was unable to visit Aideed's bastion in
south Mogadishu.
Aideed declared himself president of Somalia last June and
tries to insist that foreigners fly into the south of the city,
not the more peaceful north controlled by Ali Mahdi Mohamed.
Bonino had talks with Mahdi, as the fighting in the southern
sector began on Thursday. With Aideed apparently in the
provincial town of Baidoa, over which he has a tenuous control,
his Mogadishu lieutenants refused to obey his written order to
allow Bonino to visit south Mogadishu.
"What is quite clear is that some people in the Aideed group
are not following Aideed's instructions," she told reporters on
Friday before flying back to safety in Kenya.
Judging by Friday's events in Kismayo, local boss General
Morgan has a similar authority problem to Aideed's.
After an orderly welcome at the airport things went badly
wrong along the dusty track into town.
The convoy stopped suddenly when Bonino's lead car had a
puncture. Automatic weapons fire broke out and militiamen,
European Union officials and journalists had no idea why.
Morgan, a black-bearded warlord with grenades dangling at
his waist, strode into action as shooting continued.
One of Aideed's "vice-presidents", Mohamed Haji Aden,
appeared to have provoked the drama by infiltrating at least one
vehicle into Bonino's convoy.
Morgan said later that Aden's nomination by Aideed last
August was not recognised in Kismayo but Aden was allowed to
remain in his home town "as an ordinary citizen".
Morgan apologised to Bonino for "the accident" and accused
Aideed of ordering the incident to spoil the highest-level visit
to Somalia since U.N. troops pulled out in March last year..
"You can say when you go back that the people of Kismayo
welcomed you with some music," he joked, trying to make light of
an incident which challenged his claim to run Kismayo.
Morgan's assurances of a safe return to the airport looked
worthless when the convoy came to an abrupt halt and more
shooting began. Aden's outnumbered men had blocked the airport
entrance with a "technical" battlewagon and intimidatory firing
by Morgan's forces was needed to clear them..
Bonino and her officials, now wearing flak-jackets, rushed
aboard the C-130 Hercules and took off.
In Mogadishu a spokesman for Atto's forces said his men
destroyed four of Aideed's "technicals", four-wheel-drive
vehicles bristling with weapons.
A spokesman for Aideed declined to comment on the violence.
Witnesses said mortars, anti-tank rockets and recoilless
rifles were used in the street battles.
Aideed and his former financier Atto split in March last
year but as members of the same sub-clan of the Habr Gedir clan
they previously refrained from full-scale attacks on each other.
Clan elders negotiated between both sides on Thursday but no
new peace talks were possible on Friday because of fighting.
The former U.S. embassy at the centre of Thursday's clashes
was the headquarters for U.N. peacekeepers who quit Somali a
year ago and is a few blocks from Atto's heavily-guarded home.
REUTER